patent · US20080309092A1
Power Generator
18 December 2008
Page 1 — bibliographic record
(19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2008/0309092 A1
Prytz (43) Pub. Date: Dec. 18, 2008 (54) POWER GENERATOR Related U.S. Application Data (75) Inventor: Sven Erik Prytz, Lidingo (SE) (60) fyinal application No. 60/705,293, filed on Aug. Correspondence Address: Publication Classification KNOBBE MARTENS OLSON & BEAR LLP (51) Int. Cl.
2040 MAINSTREET, FOURTEENTH FLOOR HO2K 7/18 (2006.01) IRVINE, CA 92.614 (US) HO2K53/OO (2006.01) (52) U.S. Cl. ......................................... 290/1 A; 415/916 (73) Assignee: Sven Erik Prytz (57) ABSTRACT (21) Appl. No.: 11/997,899 The invention relates to a closed system (80) power generator/ engine (26, 10) combining the symbiotic relationships (22) PCT Filed: Aug. 3, 2006 between different energy elements to improve efficiency of combusting fuel. Hereby, a reaction chamber driven by (86). PCT No.: PCT/SE2006/OOO929 hydrogen/LO-gas providing combustion fuel is provided to drive an engine. A Wankel combustion engine (34) driven by
S371 (c)(1), the hydrogen fuel, driving a turbine engine (48) driven by the (2), (4) Date: Aug. 29, 2008 Wankel engine (34) exhaust gases (22, 40) is provided.

Page 2
Drawing sheet — no readable text.

Page 3
Drawing sheet — no readable text.

Page 4
Drawing sheet — no readable text.

Page 5
Drawing sheet — no readable text.

Page 6
US 2008/0309092 A1 Dec. 18, 2008
POWER GENERATOR energy very efficiently with no pollution to the Sounding environment, and perfect to be utilized in the present inven
TECHNICAL FIELD tion closed recycling system.
0009 Correspondingly, the present invention sets forth a 0001. The present invention pertains to a power generator power generator combining the symbiotic relationships combining the symbiotic relationships between different between different energy elements to improve efficiency of energy elements to improve efficiency of combusting fuel, combusting fuel. The invention comprises: and a method therefore. 0010 a container comprising a hydrogen, oxygen, water gaseous mixture;
BACKGROUND ART 0011 a reaction chamber producing fuel to drive an engine in controlled frequencies;
0002. It has been estimated that the equivalent often new 0012 a re-circulate container of combusted fuel; Saudi Arabia oil fields must be in production 2025 to meet the 0013 a Wankel combustion engine driven by the 2H+O. demand of fuel and other oil based products. With this gas mixture of fuel, driving a turbine engine, having at least increased regional conflicts will probably emerge over oil one flywheel equipped with magnets at its tips, by the Wankel findings. engine exhaust gases:
0003. Utilizing oil as fuel is a question of great concern for 0014 at least one rotating chamber attached to the mag the biosphere and peoples life quality. The internal combus nets, and at least partly enclosing the turbine engine; tion engine (ICE) and the existing problems related to its 00.15 polarized controlled electrical collectors surround usage, besides oil shortages, comprises that the Society is ing the rotating chamber, collecting the electric current in the dependent on energy that creates pollution and related dan collectors induced by the flywheel and rotating chamber, gers, it is contributing to global warming and climate prob through inter-correlated magnetic fields, utilizing the induced lems, it creates health problems with toxic fumes, and wastes magnetic fields to build up electric currents, enabling the and misuses energy. Currently, the internal combustion generator to operate as a hybrid engine both generating elec engine is married to high rates of oil consumption. Since its tricity and running as an engine; birth, its fuel efficiency has increased only slightly, lagging 0016 at least one thermal shield enclosing the collectors behind the technical developments of other industries such as and the turbine engine at least partly, transforming engine the telecom, computer, and medicine to name a few. heat to electricity; and 0004 Production of carbon dioxide in the combustion pro 0017 an outer heat absorbing layer surrounding the ther cess of oil based fuels greatly increases the so called green mal shield, collecting remaining heat, pre-heating water to house gas effect. A growing body of evidence Suggests this is produce fuel in the reaction chamber to further enhance an accelerating leading earth towards an ecological disaster of ongoing recycling energy process. planetary proportions.
0005 Regarding toxic fumes, the WHO in its year 2000 0018. One embodiment of the present invention comprises an electro chemical reaction in said reaction chamber is cata health report submitted that air pollution, of which the ICE is lyzing separation of hydrogen and oxygen out of water with a major contributor, kills 3,000,000 per year worldwide. frequencies by controlled electro magnetic energy pulses 0006 Traditional bio fuels like ethanol provide some forming the special hydrogen/LO-gas, said separation is relief to oil consumption, but the combustion process still increased by combination of aluminum-peroxide liquid and wastes energy. If society were to Switch to using biofuels Supported by the pre-heating.
instead of the 80 mbd of oil, mostly used for transportation 0019. Another embodiment comprises that the hydrogen/ purposes, a need of about 58,000,000 sugar cane fields the LQ-gas is utilized to boost combustion when mixed with size of football fields must be planed according to science. If gasoline, methane, ethanol, diesel or other specialized fuel Society were to Switch to natural gas considering it could be mixtures.
brought on line fast enough there may be enough gas for 50 years. None of these alternatives to oil are truly renewable. 0020. A further embodiment comprises that the generator 0007 Hence, there is an obvious need for a fuel that sets is utilized as an engine to drive a vehicle or other known machinery.
aside the problems related to current combustion type of fuels 0021 Still a further embodiment comprises that the gen and its machinery.
erator is connected in series with others of the generator
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
through a transmission means, thus producing increased out put power.
0008. The present invention appreciates that hydrogen and 0022. Moreover, the present invention sets forth a method machinery operated by hydrogen mixtures and a special com to a power generator combining the symbiotic relationships bined gas, generated on-demand by the inventions catalytic between different energy elements to improve efficiency of system, bearing the chemical formula 2H2+O gas/Hydro combusting fuel. The method comprises: Oxygen gas, henceforth named LO-gas throughout the 0023 having a container comprising a hydrogen, oxygen, present description, which can be mixed with gasoline, meth water gaseous mixture;
ane, ethanol, diesel or other specialized fuel mixtures pro 0024 having a reaction chamber producing fuel to drive vides a source of solving or at least relieving Society from the an engine in controlled frequencies; problems mentioned. Hydrogen and the inventions specially 0025 having a re-circulate container of combusted fuel; generated LQ-gas is considered completely renewable, and 0026 driving a Wankel combustion engine driven by the there are actually no alternatives to its usage currently recog hydrogen mixture of fuel, driving a turbine engine, having at nized. The LQ-gas has a Supported behaviour when it burns least one flywheel equipped with magnets at its tips, by the and does not need external oxygen to react, thus releasing the Wankel engine exhaust gases;

Page 7
US 2008/0309092 A1 Dec. 18, 2008
0027 having at least one rotating chamber attached to the 0042. One kilo of hydrogen provides the equivalent magnets, and at least partly enclosing the turbine engine; energy as 4 litres of gasoline. The hydrogen contained in 10 0028 providing polarized controlled electrical collectors litres of water replaces 4 litres of gasoline. Current automo Surrounding the rotating chamber, collecting the electric cur biles internal combustion engines utilize 15%-20% of the rent in the collectors induced by the flywheel and rotating energy in gasoline whereas a hydrogen fuel cell can convert chamber, through inter-correlated magnetic fields, utilizing 40%-65% of its inherent energy into electricity to power a car. the induced magnetic fields to build up electric currents, Gaseous hydrogen is 14 times lighter than air and 4 times enabling the generator to operate as a hybrid engine both lighter than helium. If it is released by accident, hydrogen generating electricity and running as an engine; disperses rapidly into the atmosphere not lingering as a dan 0029 having at least one thermal shield enclosing the gerous explosive or toxic concern as the case with gasoline. collectors and the turbine engine (48) at least partly, trans 0043. Pure hydrogen produces only heatenergy, water and forming engine heat to electricity; and minute traces of oxides of nitrogen when burned. Oxides of 0030 having an outer heat absorbing layer surrounding nitrogen and water are natural to our planet's atmosphere. the thermal shield, collecting remaining heat, pre-heating One pound of hydrogen combined with oxygen will make water to produce fuel in the reaction chamber to further nine pounds of water. This means that a hydrogen powerplant enhance an ongoing recycling energy process. could induce electricity and produce pollutant-free distilled 0031. Further embodiments of the method of the present water. Further the LQ-gas produced by the invention is used invention are set forth through the set of attached dependent in the inventions closed recycling system making it safe for method claims. the environment in any matters.
0044 Benefits of hydrogen/LQ-gas as a fuel includes not
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS only Zero emissions of pollutants, but it actually cleans the air as driving for instance a vehicle. One hydrogen car cleans the 0032 Henceforth reference is had to the accompanied exhaust of three gasoline cars. Hydrogen burns cooler than drawings and its related text, whereby the present invention is other fuels, and therefore less heatenergy is lost, and provides described through given examples and provided embodi less heat related wear on an engine, i.e., promotes longer ments for a better understanding of the invention, wherein: lasting engines. It burns 10 times quicker then gasoline pro 0033 FIG. 1 is schematically illustrating a generator or viding that the firing to drive for instance a piston can occurat engine driven by hydrogen/LO-gas fuel; the top dead centre of a combustion cycle reducing wear on 0034 FIG. 2 is schematically illustrating how a generator engine and heat loss while increasing efficiency. Further in accordance with the present invention in a closed system more, hydrogen combustion produces pure water safe to uses, produces and stores electricity; drink.
0035 FIG. 3 is schematically illustrating the two engines, 0045. There are numerous myths related to storing of Wankel and turbine, which are combined to provide the hydrogen for instance that steel can not hold hydrogen, de present invention; facto tanks/containers holding hydrogen pressurized at 2000 0036 FIG. 4 is schematically illustrating how the turbine PSI for 88 years (since 1917) have been found. Low alloy engine is constructed in accordance with the present inven steel containers and pipelines which currently transfer natural tion; gas can also transfer hydrogen without losses. Another myth 0037 FIG. 5 is schematically illustrating how the turbine is that a Hydrogen tank in a vehicle is a dangerous bomb. The engine is further constructed according to FIG. 4; fact is that much more dangerous explosive materials are 0038 FIG. 6 is schematically illustrating how the turbine commonly transported on the roads or by railway. A test engine is further constructed according to FIG. 5; conducted with a rear end collision at 60 mph (90 k/h) 0039 FIG. 7 is schematically illustrating how the turbine revealed a completely intact and undamaged hydrogen tankin engine is constructed according to FIG. 6; and the trunk of a typical passenger car. 0040 FIG. 8 schematically illustrates the closed energy 0046. Also, taking into consideration, the invention utiliz producing generator/engine of the present invention. ing the gas creation on-demand out of water provides a need for storage to a minimum.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED 0047. It has also been alleged that hydrogen is too expen EMBODIMENTS sive to produce. In fact recent inventions technological achievements in hydrogen/LO-gas development have 0041. The present invention provides a solution that will brought the price of Small-scale homeowner size production make renewable fuels and gasoline last much longer, by usage down to be very competitive with fossil fuels. Governmental of the present invention efficient hydrogen/LO-gas energy and private sector investments in hydrogen have spiked engine/generator or by mixing with a fuel booster of the upward right along side the increase gasoline prices at the present invention. The invention hydrogen/LO-gas engine/ pump.
generator takes into consideration the demands for the fuel 0048. A further myth sets forth that hydrogen is a new which are continually renewable and utilizing the existing technology and requires many more years of testing and weather conditions. Hydrogen provides an inexhaustible development to be made practical for mass production. But Source that can Supply current Societies growing energy hydrogen was first used as a fuel source for powering machin demands, and it is easy to produce, easily stored and trans ery 150 years ago. Since then many applications worldwide portable. It is usable in all weather and climate conditions, utilized hydrogen to provide power for transportation and and proven reliable in performance with along track record of electrical generation.
Success, and can be produced locally almost anywhere. 0049. The source for production of hydrogen is primarily Hereby, it is able to support the total energy needs both for water. To split the water into hydrogen and oxygen is basi driving, home and industry needs. cally accomplished through electrolysis but also through dif

Page 8
US 2008/0309092 A1 Dec. 18, 2008
ferent chemical reactions. Membranes within fuel cells split busted. Exhaust gases 40 are led to the turbine through for ting hydrogen are playing a key role. instance a system of ducts 24 to drive its flywheels in accor 0050. The present invention provides an electrochemical dance with the present invention. The ignited hydrogen/LO reaction with special frequent electric and electromagnetic gas fuel after being combusted and ignited by a plasma spark power pulses boosting the separation of hydrogen/LO-gas out plug in the aperture 38 is expanding as plasma 42 and thus of water. The present invention also utilizes a combination of driving the piston 34 and its axis clockwise. Also depicted in aluminium oxide and peroxide liquid utilized by preheating FIG. 3 is the provided mixture of hydrogen/LQ-gas and other speeds up the release of hydrogen 100's of times more than a fuels 46.
conventional electrolytic process. These chemicals are 0058. The turbine 48 is as known to a person skilled in the viewed as waste by products in Some industrial processes. art built up by flywheels 50 and a housing 52. The turbine 0051. The present inventions can be utilized for produc engine 48 which makes up a major part of the closed recycle tion of a hydrogen/LO-gas compound when it is mixed with generator/engine 26.10 is explained in greater detail through gasoline, diesel, methane, ethanol or other mixtures of fuels. FIG 4 to FIG 7.
This boosts the conventional combustion reaction to release 0059 FIG. 4 is schematically illustrating how the turbine more energy while lowering the pollutant emission. The engine 48 is constructed in accordance with the present inven boosting efficiency of the fuel is estimated to be in the range tion. At least one flywheel 54 has magnets 56 applied to its of approximately 50%. tips and attached to a rotating chamber 60 rotating with the 0052. It is believed that the capacity of the invention will speed of the flywheels 54 producing the turbine engine 48 have a high ramification on Society's activities by lowering torque. The exhaust gases 58 are driving the flywheels 54, the costs of energy and fuel and clean water. Moreover. It will which are inducing electricity in electrical collectors, see enhance the environments ability to repair damages and Sup FIG. 5. The rotating chamber(s) 60 covers the turbine in its port the capacity of the Earth's Biosphere for a better life entire or at lest a part of the turbine 48. Hence the turbine is quality. producing electricity that for instance can be used to reload 0053 FIG. 1 is schematically illustrating a generator or batteries 14 or otherwise provide electricity. engine 10 driven by a hydrogen/LO-gas fuel mixture of alu 0060 Moreover, as depicted in FIG. 5, which is schemati minium-peroxide held in a container 12. A source for elec cally illustrating how the turbine engine 48 is further con tricity, power control and electric plasma pulse sequence structed according to FIG. 4. Depicted in FIG. 5 is how generator, powers an injector valve 16 firing a spark 18 which collectors 64 for electricity for instance coils, by the induced ignites the hydrogen/LQ-gas fuel mixture, which has been magnetic fields, are surrounding the rotating chamber 60. The combusted and ignited to a plasma 20, the mixture of exhaust collectors are polarity controlled in order to collect the mag gases, a mixture of water vapour and other gases, are provided netic energy as efficient as possible. a turbine for instance through a duct system 24 to create a 0061 Furthermore, FIG. 6 is schematically illustrating torque operating on the turbine engines flywheels in accor how the turbine engine 48 is further constructed according to dance with the present invention, described more in detail by FIG. 5, thus being provided thermal shields 66 enclosing the FIG. 3 to FIG. 7. The engine 10 in FIG. 1 combusting the entire turbine engine 48 or at least parts of it. The shield(s) are fuel/fuel mixture is a Wankel engine according to the present thermal elements transforming heat from the turbine 58 into invention, which axis/crank shaft/shaft is utilized to drive electricity, which further can be utilized to operate and reload machinery such as for instance a vehicle. Reference numeral the generator/engine 26, 10 according to the present inven 22 symbolizes the output torque of the engine 10. tion. Thermal shields could for instance be manufactured of 0054 FIG. 2 is very schematically, to provide an overview, materials such as so called clathrates utilized in space tech illustrating how a generator 26, including a Wankel type nology.
engine and a turbine engine, in accordance with the present 0062 FIG. 7 is schematically illustrating how the turbine invention operates in a closed system, utilizing in one engine is further constructed according to FIG. 6. In FIG. 7, embodiment of the present invention super electrical ele the turbine is entirely or at least partly enclosed by a heat ments 28, 30 for input and output to utilize and store induced absorbing layer 66, which eliminates remaining heat to pre electricity 32, respectively. The electrical storage 32 could, heat water utilized to produce hydrogen for improved effi for example, be a battery, and the input of electricity is in one ciency of the ongoing recycling energy process provided by embodiment supported by fuel cells (not shown). the generator/engine 10, 26 according to the present inven 0055 Moreover, the super electrical element is designed tion.
to boost electrical in- 28, output 30, and storage 32 utilizing 0063. At least one of the generator 26 or engine 10 of the new scientific findings regarding magnetic resonance com present invention can operate in series through a clutch, gear bining matter with correlated molecular weights as described box or other connection means known to a person skilled in on www.utele.net. the art to connect the shafts of the Wankel engine 34 or 0056 FIG. 3 is schematically illustrating the two engines, combined shafts as described above. Wankel 34 and turbine 48, which are combined by providing 0064 FIG. 8 schematically illustrates the closed energy the exhaust gases 22 to drive the turbine 48 to provide the producing system 80 of the present invention. In FIG. 8 is present invention. Thus booth engines 34, 48 are making up depicted a fuel refillable tank/container 82 or fuel booster the generator 26 and/or engine 10. In one specific embodi comprising a gaseous mixture of hydrogen/LQ-gas, oxygen, ment of the invention a gear box arrangement (not shown) and water, for example, hydrogen aluminium-peroxide, pro synchronizes the output torque from booth engines to one vided to a hydrogen oxygen gas on demand injector con output torque. tainer/reaction chamber 84. The injector container 84 com 0057. A Wankel engine 34 is well known to a person prises an inductive coil, which is controlled to provide, by skilled in the art, having a piston 46 with a combustion aper electric and magnetic power pulses, the split the fuel into ture 38 where the hydrogen based fuel is ignited when com hydrogen and oxygen/LO-gas to be combusted by the Wankel

Page 9
US 2008/0309092 A1 Dec. 18, 2008
engine 48 in controlled frequencies as required by the gen tion when mixed with gasoline, methane, ethanol, diesel or erator/engine 26/10. The shaft of the generator/engine is not other specialized fuel mixtures.
shown in FIG. 8. 4. A generator according to claim 1, wherein said generator 0065. Furthermore, the exhaust gases are provided a con is utilized as an engine to drive a vehicle or other type of tainer 86, which operates to re-circulate fuel to the tank 82. machinery.
Heat and other energy loses provide an eventual refill of the 5. A generator according to claim 1, wherein said generator tank 82. The units 26, 28, 30, and 32 have previously been described. is connected in series with others of said generator through a 0066. One embodiment of application is the construction transmission, thus producing increased output power. of an “LQ-Utility Container where the invented system on 6. A method of generating power by combining the sym demand provides a distributed energy solution for electricity, biotic relationships between different energy elements to LQ-gas and pure water. With this integrated concepta Society improve efficiency of combusting fuel, by comprising: can in a very cost effective manner safe the environment while having a container comprising a hydrogen, oxygen, water expanding the use of clean energy. This pre-built utility mod gaseous mixture;
ule wills also meat the demand for Solution in emergency situations. The acronym LQ Stands for Life Quality to Support having a reaction chamber producing fuel to drive an the creation of a Sustainable Society. engine in controlled frequencies; 0067. Although, the present invention has been described having a re-circulateing container of combusted fuel; by examples and embodiments, it is appreciated that it is not driving a Wankel combustion engine driven by said hydro limited to those, but to what a person skilled in the art can gen mixture of fuel, driving a turbine engine, having at derive from the attached set of claims. least one flywheel equipped with magnets at its tips, by 1. A power generator combining the symbiotic relation said Wankel engine exhaust gases; ships between different energy elements to improve effi having at least one rotating chamber attached to said mag ciency of combusting fuel in a closed environment, compris ing: nets, and at least partly enclosing said turbine engine; a container comprising a hydrogen, oxygen, water gaseous providing polarized controlled electrical collectors Sur mixture; rounding said rotating chamber, collecting said electric a reaction chamber producing fuel to drive an engine by current in said collectors induced by said flywheel and controlled electro magnetic frequencies; rotating chamber, through inter-correlated magnetic a re-circulateing container of combusted fuel; fields, utilizing said induced magnetic fields to build up a Wankel combustion engine driven by said hydrogen mix electric currents, enabling said generator to operate as a ture of fuel, driving a turbine engine, having at least one hybrid engine both generating electricity and running as flywheel equipped with magnets at its tips, by said an engine;
Wankel engine exhaust gases; having at least one thermal shield enclosing said collectors at least one rotating chamber attached to said magnets, and and said turbine engine at least partly, transforming at least partly enclosing said turbine engine; engine heat to electricity; and polarized controlled electrical collectors Surrounding said having an outer heat absorbing layer Surrounding said ther rotating chamber, collecting said electric current in said mal shield, collecting remaining heat, pre-heating water collectors induced by said flywheel and rotating cham to produce fuel in said reaction chamber to further ber, through inter-correlated magnetic fields, utilizing enhance an ongoing recycling energy process. said induced magnetic fields to build up electric cur 7. A method according to claim 6, wherein an electro rents, enabling said generator to operate as a hybrid chemical reaction in said reaction chamber is catalyzing sepa engine both generating electricity and running as an ration of hydrogen and oxygen out of water with frequencies engine; by controlled electro magnetic energy pulses forming the at least one thermal shield enclosing said collectors and special hydrogen, oxygen, water, gas, said separation is said turbine engine at least partly, transforming engine increased by combination of aluminium-peroxide liquid and heat to electricity; and Supported by the pre-heating.
an outer heat absorbing layer Surrounding said thermal shield, collecting remaining heat, pre-heating water to 8. A method according to claim 6, wherein said separated produce fuel in said reaction chamber to further enhance hydrogen, oxygen, water, gas is utilized to boost a combus an ongoing recycling energy process. tion when mixed with gasoline, methane, ethanol, diesel or 2. A generator according to claim 1, wherein an electro other specialized fuel mixtures.
chemical reaction in said reaction chamber is catalyzing sepa 9. A method according to claim 6, wherein said generatoris ration of hydrogen and oxygen out of water with frequencies utilized as an engine to drive a vehicle or other type of by controlled electro magnetic energy pulses forming the machinery.
hydrogen, oxygen, water, gas, said separation being increased 10. A method according to claim 6, wherein said generator by combination of aluminum-peroxide liquid and Supported is connected in series with others of said generator through a by the pre-heating. transmission means, thus producing increased output power. 3. A generator according to claim 1, wherein said separated hydrogen, oxygen, water, gas is utilized to boost a combus c c c c c

Provenance
- Collection
- Patents citing this work
- Original assignee
- LQ HOLDING AB
- Pages
- 9
- Method
- pdftotext (the PDF's own text layer) + pdftoppm 300dpi page scans
- Patent office record
- patents.google.com →
- Source
- Google Patents citing-documents table
- Inventors
- Sven Erik Prytz; LQ HOLDING AB
- Published
- 2008-12-18
- Transcribed from
- patentimages.storage.googleapis.com →