Bench
1,315 published findings from the ongoing work — what has been established, calculated and observed at the bench, each traceable to the session that produced it.
established MISC
The deflection shield or lens (31) superheats the combustible gas ions beyond 3,000°F, and gas ions passing through exiting ports are regulated to allow gas pressure to form inside the thermal zone.
established MISC
A quenching circuit is defined as a restricted orifice through which the particle stream passes such that flashback does not occur.
established MISC
In the optical thermal lens assembly (FIG. 5C), combustible gas ions pass through a quenching circuit (30), then are reflected back and forth by lenses 31 and 32 through a thermal heat zone (33) befor...
established MISC
Within the injector assembly, gas ions are subjected to an oscillating high-intensity voltage field in chamber 11 (FIGS. 5A, 5B) formed within electrodes 12 and 13 of opposite electrical polarity, pro...
established WFC
Water enters a first-stage water fracturing module (water fuel cell) at inlet 1; released gases pass through successive resonant cavities (2, 3, etc.) arranged in series or parallel, with each stage c...
established
The hydrogen fracturing process sustains and maintains a thermal zone at a temperature in excess of normal hydrogen/oxygen combustion temperature, specifically in excess of 2500° F, prior to gas ignit...
established confidence 0.80
A potential of approximately several thousand volts applied to the gas ions in the resonant cavity/injector assembly triggers the ionization state; the pulsating voltage is repetitive without polarity...
established GASPROC
Synchronization between the electron extraction/sink circuit (FIG. 8B) and the pulsing circuit of FIG. 7 is achieved by interconnecting point 'A' of the gate circuit of FIG. 8B to point 'A' of the pul...
established VIC
The circuit of FIG. 9 enhances voltage potential across the resonant charging choke coils by allowing an external electromagnetic pulsing field (F), derived from primary coil A being energized, to tra...
established VIC
A voltage intensifier circuit such as shown in FIG. 7 is used as a current-restricting voltage source to provide the excitation voltage applied to the resonant cavity, sustaining atomic elongation pri...
established WFC confidence 0.80
The first-stage fuel gas mixture produced by the water fuel cell contains elemental hydrogen and oxygen plus formerly dissolved/entrapped atmospheric gases such as nitrogen and argon, which were disso...
established
A preferred construction material for the electrodes/conductive plates through which the activated gas stream passes is stainless steel T-304, chosen because it is non-chemically reactive with water,...
established WFC
The voltage applied to the water fuel cell determines the rate of breakdown of the water molecule into its atomic (hydrogen and oxygen) components.
established VIC
The wiper arm on the second inductor tunes the circuit and accommodates to contaminants in water so that charge is always applied to the capacitor (the water cell).
established VIC
As pulse frequency is adjusted to achieve resonance, amp flow is minimized while voltage is maximized to a peak; the resonant frequency of a given cavity depends on water dielectric parameters, plate...
established VIC confidence 0.80
An alternate coil arrangement using a conventional M27 iron transformer core is shown in FIG. 9, with the coil wrap always in one direction only.
established WFC
Once the resonance frequency is identified, gas output from the water fuel cell is varied by adjusting the applied pulse voltage, pulse shape, amplitude, or pulse train sequence of the initial pulsing...
established WFC
An electrolyte is not added to the water; in the process, electrons are extracted from the water bath but are not consumed nor introduced into the water bath by the circuit, distinguishing it from con...
established WFC
Under pulsed excitation, the water confined between the capacitor plates takes on an electrical charge via a step-charging phenomenon; voltage continually increases to about 1000 volts and more, causi...
established WFC
The text cites natural water as having a dielectric constant of 78.54 at 20°C and 1 atm pressure (per CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics), which determines the capacitance of the water capacitor al...
established VIC
The overall circuit is characterized as a 'resonant charging choke' circuit — an inductor in series with the water capacitor forming a resonant circuit — with such a resonant charging choke placed on...
established VIC
The primary coil of the toroid is subjected to a 50% duty cycle pulse; the first inductor following the toroid is formed from 100 turns of 24 gauge wire, 1 inch in diameter, and when the pulse ends it...
established VIC
In the circuit of FIG. 2, an IN1198 diode acts as a blocking diode/electric switch allowing voltage flow in one direction only, so the capacitor is never subjected to reverse polarity; the diode also...
established VIC
The step-up coil is wound on a toroidal core of compressed ferromagnetic powder (Ferramic Q6 'Permag' powder) that will not permanently magnetize; the core is 1.50 inch diameter and 0.25 inch thick, w...
established WFC
Resonance in the circuit of FIG. 2 was achieved at a 26 volt applied pulse to the primary coil of the toroid at 10 KHz, causing the water molecules to disassociate into hydrogen and oxygen along with...
established WFC
In Example I, the water capacitor of the fuel cell consisted of two concentric cylinders 4 inches long; the outside cylinder was 0.75 inch OD, the inner cylinder was 0.5 inch OD, with a spacing of 0.0...
established WFC
A preferred construction material for the water capacitor plates is stainless steel T-304, which is non-chemically reactive with water, hydrogen, or oxygen, and is electrically conductive yet inert in...
established WFC
A pulsating uni-polar voltage field first aligns/polarizes water molecules, then elongates them as energy cascades in incremental steps with each pulse, until the applied electrical force exceeds the...
established WFC
The water capacitor is preferably chemically inert and no electrolyte is added to the water; the goal of the circuit is to prevent electron flow (current) through the water, since an idealized capacit...
established WFC
Natural water is stated to have a dielectric constant of 78.54 at 20°C and 1 atm pressure, a property used in forming the water capacitor with electrically conductive, chemically inert plates immersed...