Hydrogen/oxygen gas generator in which hydrogen gas flame is controlled

Abstract

A sustained controllable gas flame. The hydrogen generator utilized is that for separating gasses from water having impurities and other gasses entrapped therein. The gasses separated from the water comprises hydrogen, oxygen, and the non-combustible gasses, such as nitrogen. The nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen are mixed as they are released in the process by the generator and collected as the mixture of gasses in the collection chamber of the generator. The method and system comprises a nozzle of a given configuration connected through a line to the uppermost region of the gas collection chamber of the hydrogen generator. The nitrogen reduces the velocity and temperature of the burning flame from that of the hydrogen/oxygen mixture. To further control the temperature and velocity of the burning gas mixture there is added to the collection chamber other non-burnable gasses. The configuration of the nozzle and its port opening is dependant on the mixture of gasses utilized and restricted thereby. An increase in the size of the flame requires additional port openings to prevent blowout. CROSS REFERENCE: The hydrogen/oxygen generator utilized in the present invention is that disclosed and claimed in my co-pending U.S. patent application, Serial Number: 302,807, filed: September 16, 1981, for: HYDROGEN GENERATOR SYSTEM. In that process for separating hydrogen and oxygen atoms from water having impurities, the water is passed between two plates of similar non-oxidizing metal. No electrolyte is added to the water. The one plate has placed thereon a positive potential and the other a negative potential from a very low amperage direct-current power source. The sub-atomic action of the direct current voltage on the non-electrolytic water causes the hydrogen and oxygen atoms to be separated ... and similarly other gasses entrapped in the water such as nitrogen. The contaminents in the water that are not released are forced to disassociate themselves and may be collected or utilized and disposed of in a known manner. The direct current acts as a static force on the water molecules; whereas the non-regulated rippling direct current acts as a dynamic force. Pulsating the direct current further enhances the release of the hydrogen and oxygen atoms from the water molecules.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a hydrogen/oxygen gas generator.

U.S. Patent Application No. 30.2 filed by the same person as the present invention. No. 807 (79g/filed September 6, 2007) discloses a method for generating hydrogen/oxygen gas for use in the present invention.

The method of separating hydrogen and oxygen atoms from impure water involves passing water between two plates of similar non-oxidizing metals. No electrochemical substances are added to the water. One plate is placed at a positive potential and the other plate is placed at a negative potential from a very low DC voltage/current source.

Sub-atomic (sub-atomic) by DC voltage c) Hydrogen and oxygen atoms are separated by action of non-electrolyzed water. Other gases contained in outside water, such as nitrogen, are also separated in the same way. Impurities in the water that are not liberated are forcibly decomposed, collected by known methods, and used or disposed of.

Direct current acts on water molecules as a static force. On the other hand, the unregulated pulsating wavy direct current is dynamic (d The release of hydrogen and oxygen atoms from water molecules is further increased by pulsing the direct current, which acts as a force.

No. 4.2,7 Dada (19g No. 7, filed March 2007, 2006) discloses a cooling system for a hydrogen/oxygen gas generator. In the device, the combustion rate of hydrogen gas is controlled by controlling the amount of nonflammable nogas added to the mixture of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas.

Now, the method of generating hydrogen gas and oxygen gas by electrolysis is well known. Of course, hydrogen gas can be combusted by appropriately mixing it with oxygen gas, and under ideal conditions a combustion flame can be obtained. These matters are discussed in U.S. Patent No. '1. /g'1.9.2/ issue. However, in this case, the combustion rate of hydrogen is jA & ~3 sieves/see for gasoline. The combustion speed of hydrogen is extremely high, and the hydrogen flame emitted from the nozzle cannot be maintained under normal conditions. Therefore, in order to maintain the flame in the nozzle provided in the hydrogen gas generator, K must be removed by reducing the burning rate of hydrogen.

It is known that all water in its natural state, whether tap water, well water, seawater, or artificially created water, is saturated in the atmosphere. Furthermore, in this case, the atmosphere contains nitrogen, so all natural water contains nitrogen. Furthermore, the nitrogen content in natural water is extremely uniform, being constant at /7, regardless of the source or purity of the water. Therefore, when analyzing natural water as a gas, the cost of nitrogen is 77 or 1 cent compared to hydrogen and oxygen.

The nozzle is connected to the collection channel by a suitable line and is of controlled size and shape depending on the flame size, temperature and velocity of the combustion gas mixture. - has an opening. Additional nozzles are provided if the overall flame size is to be increased to maintain the flame, ie to prevent glow-out.

The main object of the present invention is to provide a novel hydrogen/oxygen gas generator capable of sustaining combustion using hydrogen/oxygen obtained using water as a raw material.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a hydrogen/oxygen gas generator that liberates non-flammable nitrogen in addition to hydrogen and oxygen gases, which can reduce the burning rate and temperature of pure hydrogen/oxygen flames. It is.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a hydrogen gas generator in which the amount of other non-flammable gas added can be controlled and sent to the gas chamber, thereby further controlling the combustion rate and temperature of the hydrogen gas. .

Other objects and features of the invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of preferred embodiments of the invention that follows with reference to the drawings.

The hydrogen gas generation amount 9ij10 is described in the above-mentioned application filed by the same person as the present invention. The generator includes a sealed liquid-tight housing containing natural water 13. A pair of plates (one not shown) is submerged in the water 13, and a connector 11 is placed in the plate. A low DC voltage/current is applied through the As described in the above-mentioned application filed by the same person as the present invention, a scissor atomic effect is produced by an electric potential applied between a single, similar, non-oxidizing metal plate. Due to this action, hydrogen atoms 14a-n and oxygen atoms 18a-n are liberated from water molecules.

Unlike the electrolytic method of generating hydrogen from distilled water, the above-mentioned device, which is filed by the same person as the present invention, often requires pure water. Any water can be used regardless of impurities or source.

Natural waters, such as tap water, well water, seawater or fresh water, are absorbers of the atmosphere. The atmosphere contains large amounts of nitrogen gas. Water as an atmospheric absorber contains 17 percent nitrogen. In other words, natural water absorbs 77 cents more than hydrogen and oxygen. A hydrogen gas generator forcibly generates gas by subatomic action, and when the device is operated, gas in water is liberated. Therefore, when natural water is used, kS nitrogen gas is liberated along with hydrogen gas and oxygen gas.

In a preferred embodiment using tap water, nitrogen is -n, the hydrogen gas 14a-n and oxygen are mixed with the gases 18a-n in the chamber 19 of the hydrogen gas generator 10.

When gas is released through line 24, nozzle 20, and then boat 22, it ignites the mixture of gases and creates flame 25.

Since the hydrogen gases 16a=n reduce the combustion rate and temperature of the gases 14a-n, 25 flames are maintained.

A practical way to further control the combustion rate and temperature of hydrogen gas is to add non-flammable gas directly to the hydrogen and oxygen gases generated. This takes place at the inlet of chamber 190. Pulp means 35 is adjustable to control the amount of non-flammable gas 16a-n added to gas chamber 19.

The nozzle 20 is connected to the chambers 19 of the generator 10 by a line 24 and has a predetermined shape so as to be able to discharge a predetermined portion of the gas from the v,y+p-t 22. The size of the port is such that the amount of water generated and collected in the chamber 19 is It depends on the pressure in the chamber 19 of the generator and the size of the flame required.

K, which increases the size of the flame 25, occurs in the car, but the fruit 11 1. It may be considered a good thing.

However, simply increasing the gas causes f? 'F40 Are you doing that?1? - A blowout (extinguishing of the flame) occurs at point 22. This blowout occurs because even though the /l-centage of the gaseous components contained in the water is up to a certain extent, the proportions of the gas mixture are disrupted due to increased hydrogen gas production. Typically, tap water! d, 4 ．． It contains 2 parts hydrogen, 3 parts oxygen and 17 parts 9 elements.

In reality, those percentages are somewhat lower due to other gases contained in tap water. Even if the amount generated increases, The water content percentage is not affected, but the gas volume is increased proportionately. And since gas volume is directly related to pressure, the pressure will increase as well.

K in order to effectively reduce or prevent the velocity of the hydrogen-containing gas mixture in the chamber 19 from increasing in pressure. It might be thought that the increased pressure could be handled by making the port 22 larger. However, as discussed above, even with enlarged ports, flame blowout can occur due to the high concentrations and high velocities of the hydrogen-containing gas mixture.

Therefore, in order to hold the flame which has increased in pressure and expanded, K is equipped with a plurality of additional ports 22a to 22n having the above-mentioned predetermined port sizes, as shown in FIG. Nozzles 20a-n or multiple d') 20a- A single nozzle 20 is added to the line. Thus, the larger the flame required, the larger the number of ports will be. If the port size is too large or too small, the cough/port will not be able to hold the flame. Also, if the port size is too large, Reverse flames may also occur within the chamber 19 of the generator 10. Thus, by controlling the size A of the port 22 according to the present invention, flame can be maintained while effectively preventing hydrogen reverse ignition.

Although the invention has been described in conjunction with the specific embodiments illustrated, the scope and scope of the invention encompasses variations and modifications thereto.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Figure 1 is a sectional view showing the most preferred embodiment of the hydrogen generator of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the device of the present invention in which the number of nozzle ports is increased in order to increase the size of the flame. Explanation of symbols 10...Hydrogen/oxygen gas generator, 12 ......Housing, 13...Song natural water, 14a-n...Hydrogen atom, 16 aS-n・・・・・・Nonflammable gas, 18a-rl・1 hit・Oxygen atom, 19...Gas collection chance/? , 20... Nozzle. Commissioner of the Patent Office, 1. Display of case Showa J1R patent application No. 3663 No. 3 , Relationship to the person making the amendment Applicant's name: Stanley A. Mayer 4, Agent 5, Date of amendment order: 137, 1965, Subject of amendment: All drawings 7, Contents of amendment as attached.

Claims

(1) A hydrogen/oxygen gas generation device that can generate hydrogen/oxygen gas and control and maintain the combustion of those gases, which includes a housing containing natural water containing nonflammable gas, and a low-temperature gas generator. a pair of similar non-oxidizing plates that apply a current and direct voltage to the water to exert a subatomic action on said water, and said action liberates hydrogen and oxygen atoms from water molecules and further releases nonflammable gases from the water. and the hydrogen/oxygen gas generator further comprises a gas collection chamber within the generator that collects and mixes the liberated gas and receives a mixture of hydrogen gas, oxygen gas, and non-flammable gas. a nozzle disposed in a gas collection chamber of the housing with an inlet for receiving said nozzle //i having a predetermined size and shape over one port and serving as a trap for ejecting said mixed gas; A hydrogen/oxygen gas generator, characterized in that the generator further comprises means for igniting the gas mixture.

(2) The hydrogen/oxygen gas generator according to item (1), wherein the nonflammable gas is nitrogen.

(3) Hydrogen/oxygen gas according to paragraph (2), characterized in that the gas mixed in the collection chamber of the hydrogen gas generator consists of 6 parts hydrogen, 3% oxygen and/or parts nitrogen. Generator.

(4) The housing comprises an inlet connected to a gas collection chamber and means for introducing non-flammable gas into said chamber! Hydrogen/oxygen gas generation side 1 described in f3)

(5) The hydrogen/oxygen gas generator according to item (4), wherein the inlet includes pulp means for controlling the amount of nonflammable gas introduced into the chamber.

(6) A port of said nozzle having a predetermined size and shape is characterized in that it provides a flame of a predetermined velocity and size in said tate in relation to the proportion of gas in said collection chamber. The hydrogen/oxygen gas generator described in (5).

(7) The size and shape of said s9) are maintained by a plurality of ports, so that the size of the flame can be increased proportionally. Oxygen gas generator.